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The History of the Annex
The story of the Annex begins in the
1790's, and here it is touched with the glamour associated with Little York and
its possibilities. The Annex is included in the area officially designated as
lots 22-25,
2nd concession, Township of York. Lots were numbered east to west. Davenport
Road, which dissects the area diagonally, was laid out on the path of an old
Indian Trail and is one of the few roads in Toronto which does not follow the
rigid grid pattern laid out from Alexander Aitken's survey in 1792. Its name
derives from Davenport, England, home of Joseph Wells, an early arrival in York.
Except for a few holdings along Bloor
Street, the area remained underdeveloped until into the 1880s.
Walmer Road was planned as a sort of retreat for a few Torontonians who could
afford the lengthy carriage drive from the city. Dr. Scadding had this
interesting note in his diary for July 20th, 1874:
"I met Robert Baldwin on Yonge Street...he wanted a name for a road he is laying
out under Spadina Hill". Walmer Road was thought of, after Walmer in England,
birthplace of Robert Baldwin's son. It was laid out some time before the area
was incorporated into Toronto and residents do not appear in contemporary
directories until the 1880s. At that time there were 13 residences, most with
extensive surrounding private grounds.
The most important area in our story remains the comparatively underdeveloped
lands between the fast growing town of Yorkville to the east, and Seaton Village
to the west. From the 1850s, the northern limits of the city were Bloor Street.
Toronto to the south was ripe for expansion. By the 1870s, Yorkville and Toronto
had met and the Bloor Street boundary was a mere technicality. In 1883 the town
of Yorkville became incorporated with Toronto and in another four years the
Annex was gathered in. The motion on May 11th, 1886, at the Toronto City Council
meeting proposed the annexation, and set the boundaries.
From the beginning the Annex was favoured as a residential area. John Ross
Robertson said in his Landmarks of Toronto "The locality has been much built up
during the decade ending 1885, with, for the most part, a high class style of
residences and is evidently destined to be one of the principal residential
districts of the city".
From the ARA Archives

Spadina at Lowther
looking North 1949
What is the Annex?
The geographical boundaries of the Annex are Avenue
Road on the east, Bathurst Street on the west,
Bloor Street on the south, and the Canadian Pacific
railway tracks on the north.
Before 1883, the eastern part of the Annex was part of the Village of
Yorkville, thus some of the earlier houses, particularly on the south side
of Elgin and Lowther still retain a dignified and remote "small town"
appearance. After 1883 this section of Yorkville, with Village to the west
as far as Bathurst, was developed in a handsome residential area known as
the "Annex".
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